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Lumipad Quad v1 — Bill of Materials.

The complete parts list for the v1 airframe — every component our trainees solder, bolt, and calibrate themselves. Quantities, model numbers, and a target build cost.

Version 1.2 · Updated 03·2026 Author: Lumipad Engineering License: CC-BY-SA-4.0 Languages: EN · TL · CEB
14
Major components
~$424
Target build cost (USD)
4–6h
Estimated build time
450g
Empty airframe weight
About this build

Built from common parts. Repaired with what's nearby.

The Lumipad Quad v1 is a 5-inch quadcopter airframe designed for low-altitude crop surveys over cacao, coffee, and coconut plots in the Philippines. Every part on this list was chosen for one of two reasons: it's already widely stocked by Filipino hobby vendors, or it ships reliably from Banggood, AliExpress and SpeedyBee with established Lazada and Shopee resellers in-country.

Nothing here is exotic. If a motor burns out in Davao, you can have a replacement on a jeepney from Manila within three days, or walk into the Lumipad workshop and pull one off the shelf. That's the point.

The parts list

Pick a size. Get the BOM.

Three frame sizes are documented. The 5-inch is the program default — what every Cohort participant builds. 7-inch and 10-inch are for partner organisations that need longer flight times, larger payloads, or coverage of bigger plot areas.

Prices are in USD as of March 2026. PHP equivalents at ₱58 / USD. Actual costs may vary by 5–15% depending on where and how you source parts.

ID Component Make / model Qty Cost (USD)
A1
Flight controller stack F405 stack with integrated 4-in-1 ESC. Bluetooth-configurable via the SpeedyBee app — important when no laptop is available in the field. Supports BetaFlight, INAV, and ArduPilot.
SpeedyBee F405 V4 BLS 55A 30×30 Stack
1
$69.99 per stack
A2
Brushless motors 2207-class motors are the workhorse of 5-inch builds. 2400KV gives a comfortable balance of thrust and battery efficiency for survey work — high-rate freestyle motors burn power too fast for our 12-min mission profile.
EMAX / iFlight ECO II 2207 · 2400KV
4
$13.50 each · $54 total
A3
Frame & arms (5-inch) Pre-cut 3K carbon-fibre 5-inch true-X frame. The Source One is widely cloned at lower price points — quality varies; we recommend the genuine Lumenier or a verified clone.
Lumenier / clone Source One V5 — 5"
1
$32.00 kit, with hardware
A4
Propellers 5-inch 3-blade. We stock and recommend HQProp T5X3X3 in Cohort 03 — durable and quiet enough not to spook livestock during low-altitude flyovers.
HQProp / Gemfan T5X3X3 (5×3×3)
8
$1.20 each · $9.60 total · 4 spares
B1
Radio receiver 2.4 GHz 6-channel receiver with PPM and i-BUS output. Pairs with the FlySky FS-i6X transmitter (next item) — together a budget radio combo well known and supported in the PH hobbyist community.
FlySky FS-iA6B (6CH · 2.4 GHz)
1
$14.00 per receiver
B2
Radio transmitter 10-channel default-6CH transmitter. Required to bind & configure the receiver above. One transmitter is shared across multiple drones in our cohorts — it binds to whichever receiver is currently in use.
FlySky FS-i6X (6/10CH · Mode 2)
1
$52.00 per transmitter
C1
GPS module BN-880 with magnetometer is the cheapest reliable GPS in the Philippines. Required for return-to-home, mission planning, and the platform's geo-tagged image upload pipeline.
Beitian BN-880 (with compass)
1
$18.00 per module
D1
Battery — primary 4S 1500 mAh LiPo. Provides ~12-minute survey-altitude flight time on the v1 airframe. Two batteries minimum per drone so a pilot can keep flying while the second one charges.
CNHL / Tattu MiniStar 1500 mAh 4S 100C
2
$22.00 each · $44 total
D2
Battery charger 4-port balance charger with PD power input — runs from any laptop USB-C charger, phone fast-charger or wall adapter. Critical for fieldwork where mains supply is unreliable.
ToolkitRC M6D 100W (with PD-100W brick)
1
$54.00 charger + brick
E1
Camera (RGB / first person) 1200TVL micro analog CMOS. Used by the pilot to spot-check survey areas in real-time. The NDVI rig (separate guide) mounts alongside this — neither replaces the other.
Foxeer Micro Predator 5 (1200TVL)
1
$26.00 per camera
E2
Video transmitter (VTX) 5.8 GHz 25/200/400/800 mW analog VTX with SmartAudio. Lower power settings keep the build CAAP-compliant for hobbyist deployment; 800 mW available for larger plot perimeters.
RushFPV Tank Solo 5.8GHz 800mW
1
$24.00 per VTX
F1
Antenna (RHCP) Right-hand circular polarised pagoda for 5.8 GHz video. Match to your goggle antenna polarisation. We use one antenna on the drone and one set on the ground station.
TrueRC / Foxeer AXII 5.8 GHz (RHCP, MMCX)
1
$13.00 per antenna
G1
Hardware kit (screws, standoffs, gummies) M3 standoffs (8 mm + 25 mm), nylon hardware, motor screws, soft-mount silicone gummies, double-sided foam tape. Kit assembled in our Davao workshop — saves you sourcing 14 different fasteners.
Lumipad v1 hardware kit
1
$8.00 per kit
G2
Wiring & XT60 connectors 20 AWG silicone wire (red + black), heat-shrink, XT60 male connectors for battery side and pigtail wiring. Assume some waste; budget two metres.
Generic XT60M ×3 + 20AWG wire
1
$6.00 set

Total target cost

  • Flight controller, ESC stack, motors, frame, props (A-group)$165.59
  • Radio system — receiver + transmitter (B-group)$66.00
  • GPS module (C-group)$18.00
  • Batteries + charger (D-group)$98.00
  • Camera + VTX + antenna (E + F)$63.00
  • Hardware + wiring (G-group)$14.00
Target build · USD ~$424 ≈ ₱24,600 PHP @ 58/USD

Cohorts include everything. Lumipad participants don't pay this — the program supplies all parts, tools, and a working drone. The BOM is published so partner organisations can build the same airframe and so the alumni can run their own micro-business after graduation.

Build sequence

From bag of parts to first flight in six steps.

Each step is a workshop module in the curriculum. Estimated times assume a trainee with no prior electronics experience working alongside a Lumipad instructor. Detail and step-by-step guides live in the curriculum playbook.

01
Frame assembly
45 min
02
Motor mounting & soldering
60 min
03
FC stack & ESC wiring
75 min
04
Receiver, GPS, camera, VTX
60 min
05
Configuration & binding
60 min
06
Pre-flight & hover test
40 min
Build notes

Decisions worth knowing about.

Why the F405 V4 and not the V5 or an F722? +

The V4 has been shipping since late 2023 and has the most stable supply through Filipino resellers. The V5 is newer and slightly faster but availability in PH is patchy as of early 2026 — half our partner organisations were waiting two months for backorders. The F722 stack is a step up in CPU performance but costs ~30% more and offers no real benefit for our flight profile (slow, planned survey grids, not freestyle racing).

If the V4 becomes unavailable in your region: the V5 is a drop-in replacement and INAV/ArduPilot configs are interoperable. The build instructions don't change.

Why FlySky over a more modern radio (ELRS, TBS Crossfire)? +

ExpressLRS and TBS Crossfire offer dramatically better range, lower latency, and modern open firmware — and we use them in the v2 prototype. For v1, the FlySky FS-i6X is the right choice for three reasons.

First: availability. Every drone shop in Manila, Cebu, and Davao stocks FlySky receivers; if a cohort drone needs a replacement RX, it's a same-day fix. ELRS receivers in PH are mail-order only.

Second: cost. The full FlySky combo is ~$66 (TX + RX). An ELRS combo of equivalent quality is $130+.

Third: compatibility with what trainees may already own. Many of our applicants come in with a FlySky transmitter from a hobby-built drone or a flight-school sim setup. Letting them use what they have is one less barrier.

Can I substitute the BN-880 with another GPS? +

Yes. The platform pipeline accepts NMEA-0183 from any GPS module with a magnetometer/compass on-board. Common substitutes that have worked in cohorts: Matek M9N, Holybro M8N, Mateksys M10Q-5883.

What matters: integrated compass (without it, the FC can't hold heading reliably), UART output (avoid I2C-only modules), and 5V tolerance on the data lines.

What about the NDVI camera? +

The NDVI camera is a separate build — it's an optional add-on that mounts to the v1 airframe via the existing camera plate. The build is documented as its own resource in the SENSORS category: NDVI camera build — Raspberry Pi guide.

The Foxeer Predator (E1) handles real-time first-person video for the pilot. The NDVI rig handles the data capture for the platform's vegetation indices. Most cohort drones run both simultaneously.

Can I build this in a different size? 7-inch? 10-inch? +

The Lumipad Quad v1 is intentionally a 5-inch design — a balance of payload (NDVI rig + spare battery), endurance (12-min flight time at survey altitude), and field-survivability (smaller frames take crashes better than larger ones). All numbers in this BOM assume 5-inch.

For 7-inch or 10-inch builds: motors, props, frame, and battery scale up proportionally; the FC stack stays the same (the 55A ESC handles 7-inch fine, 60A or higher recommended for 10-inch). Expect ~40% higher BOM cost for a 7-inch and ~80% for 10-inch.

If you're a partner planning a non-5-inch deployment, contact partners@lumipaddrones.com — we maintain a separate BOM for each size class but they're not yet published.

What's the warranty / replacement policy on parts that fail? +

For Cohort participants: the program covers any part that fails during training due to manufacturing defect. After graduation, alumni are on their own for replacement parts — though we maintain a discounted-replacement programme for alumni for the first 12 months post-graduation.

For partner-org self-builders: warranty terms vary by vendor. Check return policies before purchasing — most resellers honour 7-day DOA returns.